ARCHIVES
VOL. 8, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Seed encapsulation using phytoextracts and pheromones: A synergistic approach for sustainable agriculture
Authors
Khushahal Thakur, Madhav Kapoor, Rohan, Shilpa Kaushal
Abstract
Seed encapsulation technology has emerged as a transformative approach
in modern agriculture, offering targeted delivery of bioactive compounds to
enhance crop performance while minimizing environmental impact. This
comprehensive review examines the convergence of two promising avenues in seed
encapsulation: phytoextracts derived from medicinal and allelopathic plants,
and pheromone-based signaling compounds for pest management. We synthesize
current knowledge on encapsulation matrices, application methodologies, and the
physiological mechanisms through which these natural compounds influence seed
germination, seedling vigor, and plant defense responses. The review explores
the ecological rationale for combining phytoextracts with pheromones, drawing
parallels with natural plant-insect communication systems where chemical
signaling mediates host finding and colonization. We evaluate various
encapsulation technologies including film coating, pelleting, and
nano-encapsulation, assessing their suitability for delivering phytoextracts
and pheromones with controlled release profiles. Case studies demonstrate the
potential of this integrated approach for enhancing crop establishment,
managing insect pests, and reducing reliance on synthetic agrochemicals.
Challenges including formulation stability, regulatory considerations, and
economic viability are critically examined. Finally, we identify research
priorities and future directions for translating laboratory findings into
field-ready applications that contribute to sustainable intensification of
agriculture.
Download
Pages:57-63
How to cite this article:
Khushahal Thakur, Madhav Kapoor, Rohan, Shilpa Kaushal "Seed encapsulation using phytoextracts and pheromones: A synergistic approach for sustainable agriculture ". International Journal of Agriculture and Plant Science, Vol 8, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 57-63
Download Author Certificate
Please enter the email address corresponding to this article submission to download your certificate.