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International Journal of
Agriculture and Plant Science
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VOL. 7, ISSUE 3 (2025)
Weed and soil health management in maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors
Trilok Nath Rai, Kedar Nath Rai, Sanjeev Kumar Rai, Rajeev Kumar Rai, Jyoti Rai
Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at district sultanpur for two consecutive years (2016-17 and 2017-18) to evaluate the efficacy of Halosulfuron methyl to control the Cyperus rotundus in Maize. The treatments consisted of new herbicide Halosulfuron methyl (75% WG) @ 52.5 and 67.5 g a.i./ha, applied at 5-6 leaf stage of Cyperus rotundus and compared with recommended 2,4-D Ethyl Ester 38% EC (900 g a.i./ha), Atrazine 50% WP (500 g a.i./ha) and two hand weedings at 20 and 35 DAS with untreated control. The results revealed that Halosulfuron methyl 75% WG @ 67.5 g a.i./ha recorded significantly more control of Cyperus rotundus recording 80% and 73% during trials in both years. The significantly higher WCE (at 35 DAS) ranging from 93% and 98% was recorded in Halosulfuron methyl 75% WG @ 67.5 g a.i./ha during both years respectively. The grain yield of maize was also found to be maximum in Halosulfuron methyl @ 67.5 g a.i./ha in both the years, recording 65 and 71 q/ha during both years respectively. Halosulfuron methyl 75% WG @ 67.5 g a.i./ha did not show any residual phytotoxicity on succeeding crop of Rapeseeds. Weed management with weedicides improves soil health compare to weeding by manually.

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Pages:19-22
How to cite this article:
Trilok Nath Rai, Kedar Nath Rai, Sanjeev Kumar Rai, Rajeev Kumar Rai, Jyoti Rai "Weed and soil health management in maize (Zea mays L.)". International Journal of Agriculture and Plant Science, Vol 7, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 19-22
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