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International Journal of
Agriculture and Plant Science
ARCHIVES
VOL. 5, ISSUE 4 (2023)
Effectiveness of three plant hormones on some physiological processes of Greenhouse Whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) infesting strawberry plants
Authors
Salem M M Hagar
Abstract
Current study was carried out to study recent and untraditional methods for pest control operations far away chemical insecticides and its bad side effects on human and environment. These methods include treating the plants with special concentrations of some plant hormones before and after planting with a note and record effectiveness of these hormones on the physiological characteristics of successive insect. So, current study aim to study effectiveness of three plant hormones; Cytokinin (CKs), Gibberellin (GAs) and Auxin (IAA) on the controlling operation of the serious pest Greenhouse Whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) infesting strawberry plants Fragaria ananassa (L.). through treatment strawberry seedlings by these hormones before and after planting. Results obtained show that when treatment strawberry plants by cytokinin hormone (CKs) led to decrease mean population number of the successive insect T. vaporariorum more than when treatment these plants by gibberellin hormone (GAs) and auxin hormone (IAA) respectively. Results obtained also show that cytokinin hormone (CKs) was higher effectiveness on the physiological adjectives were examined of the successive insect T. vaporariorum more than both gibberellin hormone (GAs) and auxin hormone (IAA) respectively. These physiological adjectives were tested stimulated in concentration of two important genes (sucrase gene and alpha glucosidase gene AGLU) and two important hormones (juvenile hormone and molting hormone) which secreted inside the successive insect T. vaporariorum. Whereas results obtained indicated to that effectiveness of cytokinin hormone (CKs) was higher than both gibberellin hormone (GAs) and auxin hormone (IAA) respectively on decreasing concentration of these important genes and hormones which secreted inside the successive insect T. vaporariorum
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Pages:76-79
How to cite this article:
Salem M M Hagar "Effectiveness of three plant hormones on some physiological processes of Greenhouse Whitefly, <i>Trialeurodes vaporariorum</i> (Westwood) infesting strawberry plants". International Journal of Agriculture and Plant Science, Vol 5, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 76-79
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