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VOL. 5, ISSUE 4 (2023)
Environmental stress factors effecting the life process of agricultural plant production: A Review
Authors
Fatima Shabir, Mohd Gulfishan, Rayees Afzal Mir, Muzamil Mohiuddin, Sajjad Ahmad Khan
Abstract
Due to their sessile nature, plants are vulnerable to a variety of
environmental hazards, including heat, cold, drought, heavy metals, and
salinity, which pose serious risks to plant growth and yield. An endogenic,
dynamic system like a biological one constantly seeks a steady inflow of energy
to maintain its meta-stable state, known as homeostasis. Any disruption of this
homeostasis caused by the environment can be explained as biological stress.
Abiotic and biotic stresses are two broad categories of biological stress that
restrict a crop's ability to grow and produce. Although both of these stresses
are unavoidable, they can both be reduced to some extent in order to boost
crops' potential for productivity. Breeding, biotechnology, and agronomic
approaches are some of the management techniques for successful crop production
under stress conditions. The basic concepts of various types of stress and
their effects on crop production, as well as some management strategies to
lessen the effects of stress on crops, have been attempted to be clearly
presented in this review. The methodological approach described in this publication
was developed using significant analysis articles and related literature that
had undergone peer review. The selection of literature was based primarily on
Google search engines and platforms from Research Gate, Google Scholar, Web of
Science, Science Direct, MDPI, PubMed, and many other national and
international scientific journals and publishing websites. It was decided to
classify additional related publications by paying attention to important
papers' citations. This review did not attempt to cover all topics; instead, it
concentrated on those that were most relevant. Peer-reviewed literature,
background data, institutional publications, a very small number of unpublished
sources (affiliated Ph.D. dissertations and M.Sc. theses), and institutional
publications were all taken into account.
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Pages:43-47
How to cite this article:
Fatima Shabir, Mohd Gulfishan, Rayees Afzal Mir, Muzamil Mohiuddin, Sajjad Ahmad Khan "Environmental stress factors effecting the life process of agricultural plant production: A Review". International Journal of Agriculture and Plant Science, Vol 5, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 43-47
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