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International Journal of
Agriculture and Plant Science
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VOL. 2, ISSUE 2 (2020)
Combining ability estimation for quality components in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L)
Authors
Vishwanath AS, Pampanna Y, MG Patil, RP Jaiprakash Narayan, JM Nidagundi
Abstract
General and specific combining abilities (GCA and SCA) were estimated using six diverse lines of tomato. To obtain F1s lines were crossed in full diallel mating fashion (Including reciprocal) to know combining ability effects for quality traits. The results indicated in general, that a particular cultivar or hybrid cannot be used to evaluate all studied characters with equal efficiency. Based on gca effects, parent P6 and P5 were found to be the good general combiner for shelf-life and titratable acidity whereas, parent P5 and P3 for ascorbic acid and P5 for lycopene. The obtained results further illustrated that the best hybrid combination that exhibited highest positive values of SCA can combine to produce a hybrid with good general performance. F1 hybrids from cross combinations, P1 × P6, P3 × P1 and P6 × P2 were recorded with good specific combiner for fruit shape index; P1 × P6, P2 × P5 and P1 × P5 for shelf-life; P1 × P3 and P2 × P3 for total soluble solids; P1 × P3, P5 × P6 and P5 × P2 for ascorbic acid; P1 × P4 for lycopene; P4 × P2, P1 × P5 and P1 × P6 for titratable acidity; P1 × P6 and P2 × P1 for number of locules per fruit; P1 × P5, P6 × P1 and P2 × P3 for pericarp thickness; P1 × P5, P5 × P2 and P5 × P4 for fruit colour.
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Pages:33-38
How to cite this article:
Vishwanath AS, Pampanna Y, MG Patil, RP Jaiprakash Narayan, JM Nidagundi "Combining ability estimation for quality components in tomato (<em>Solanum lycopersicum</em> L)". International Journal of Agriculture and Plant Science, Vol 2, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 33-38
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