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International Journal of
Agriculture and Plant Science
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VOL. 2, ISSUE 1 (2020)
Production of Cellulases by Penicillium citrinum grown on agricultural waste in solid-state fermentation
Authors
Nhu B Ma
Abstract
The production of extracellular cellulases by Penicillium citrinum, on agriculture waste materials was studied in solid-state fermentation (SSF). The objective of this research is to study on optimal conditions for cellulase production by Penicillium citrinum. The study determined a different concentration raw materials of culture conditions such as carbon and nitrogen source, moisture content, duration, citrate buffer extraction. Cellulase activity was determined by measuring the absorbance χ = 540 nm with 3, 5 – DNS reagent. In the optimal culture conditions, cellulase activity of Penicillium citrinum obtained 87.83 U/mL in enzyme activity. The results showed that the high-level cellulase activity was produced at 40% rice husk, 59% rice bran, 1% urea and 60% moisture content, in 4 days with 70mL citrate buffer for extraction. Thus, the enzyme activity would be increased by purification.
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Pages:11-14
How to cite this article:
Nhu B Ma "Production of Cellulases by <em>Penicillium citrinum </em>grown on agricultural waste in solid-state fermentation". International Journal of Agriculture and Plant Science, Vol 2, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-14
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